Indonesia
Located in southeast Asia, Indonesia is made up of 13,000 islands, making this country the largest archipelago in the world . It is also an extremely multicultural state, with its more than 1100 ethnic groups , and therefore just as many different dialects. Considered the country with the most diverse population in the world, it is also the country with the largest Muslim population. It is a country which is developing thanks in particular to its industry and its exports , which has enabled part of the population to become richer in recent decades. This territory is also home to a great diversity of fauna and flora , including endangered animals such as tigers, rhinos, Komodo dragons and turtles.
Capital
Jakarta
Spoken languages
Indonesian is the official language, but there are many regional languages (half of the population has a regional mother tongue)
Currency
Indonesian rupiah
1 rupee = 0.000062€
Telephone code
+ 62
Visa
A visa is not required for stays of less than 30 days. Otherwise, there are several types, depending on the reason for the trip. For example, a B211A is preferable for tourism, but a C316 for education. An Indonesian visa is valid for a maximum of 60 days, but can be renewed on the spot under certain conditions.
Missteps
If you enter temples or religious places, cover your body and remove your shoes. As in many Asian countries, avoid public displays of affection and be respectful to locals.
Concerning security, the Papua region is not recommended because numerous incidents have occurred in recent years. Even if law enforcement is reinforced in this region, caution should be exercised.
The pint of beer costs
2,30€
(62% cheaper than in France!)
The cost of living is
48%
cheaper than in France.
-73%
-66%
-50%
The McDonald’s menu costs
3,10€
(69% cheaper than in France!)
Local expressions
Selamat page
Hello
Apa kabar ?
How are you ?
Terima kasih
Thanks
Architecture : Borobudur temple (Buddhist monument), Prambanan (set of 8th century temples)...
Nature : Flores Island and the Komodo National Park (volcanoes, lakes, villages), the volcanoes of the island of Java, the Gunung Leuser National Park (natural park notably sheltering tigers and orangutans). .
Places to visit
Culinary specialties
Nasi Goreng
Sweet and savory dish consisting of fried rice and fish/chicken/sausage, vegetables and egg
Sate
Skewers of marinated meat impaled on bamboo sticks (chicken, beef, lamb, fish, etc.)
Soto
Soup made with rice vermicelli, cabbage, soy and meat
An anecdote
The capital is set to change in 2024: it will be Nusantara!
A must-have
Mosquito repellent and hiking boots for climbing volcanoes.
Attention
If you can't stand long plane journeys, don't go to this country (about 17 hours without stopovers!).
Transport
The transportation network in Indonesia is varied, including options such as buses, trains, taxis, boats, and vehicle rental services.
- Buses are the most common means of transport for travel within cities and between regions. They are generally inexpensive but can be crowded, especially at peak times.
- Trains are a popular option for intercity travel, offering varying levels of comfort and price.
- Taxis are common in major cities like Jakarta, Surabaya and Bandung. Ride-sharing services like Grab are also widely available.
- Boats are often used to travel between islands in the Indonesian archipelago, providing a unique experience for travelers.
- Nice neighborhoods: Ubud, Seminyak, Canggu
- Budget for rent: Rental prices in Bali vary depending on location, season and amenities offered. For shared accommodation, prices can start around 3,000,000 IDR per month (around 180 EUR) in cheaper areas and increase depending on facilities and proximity to beaches.
- Area to avoid: Caution is recommended in busy tourist areas, especially regarding property security.
- Finding accommodation: Websites like Airbnb, Booking.com and Rumah123 are popular resources for finding accommodation to rent in Bali.
Accommodation
Climate
Indonesia has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures all year round. Rainfall varies according to region and season. It is advisable to check weather conditions before travelling.
Vaccinate
Vaccinations against diseases such as yellow fever, typhoid and hepatitis A may be recommended for travellers to Indonesia. It is advisable to consult a health professional for personalised advice before travelling.
Memory
Batik: Indonesia is famous for its batik craft, which involves dyeing fabric with intricate patterns. Indonesian batik is characterised by floral, geometric or abstract patterns, and each region has its own distinctive styles.
Wayang: Wayangs are traditional puppets used in Javanese shadow shows. These shows often tell epic stories from the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, and wayangs are highly prized art objects in Indonesia.